Lehigh River Field Book 1898, 1901, 1902
Scope and Contents
(measures 18.5 x 11.5 x 1 cm tan calf binding Field Book 360 Published by Keuffel & Esser Co., 127 Fulton and 42 Ann Streets, New York. Designed by Geo. T. Keith. [Assorted engineering tables in back] On fly leaf stamped in purple ink Department of Civil Engineering, Lehigh University. (Scratched out is date May 1894)
Following pages: Elevation of Zero of Gage on north bank of Lehigh river. At north end of old highway bridge, West Bethlehem, Pa. 1888 In W.
Bradford’s thesis is found E = 213.48; 1898, Dec. 22. W. L. Wilson ran
Levels & found E = 213.42; Mean E = 213.45. Copy of statement
Prepared for F. H. Newell, Hydrographer U.S. Geol. Survey, Dec. 22, 1898.
Lehigh River. Measurements of Lehigh River have been made at
Bethlehem, Pa., by students of Lehigh University under the direction of
Mansfield Merriman, professor of civil engineering. The results have been
Recorded in various theses on file in the civil engineering department of the
University. In these theses the data have been discussed in relation to
various practical applications. The theses are No. 74. John B. Price. 1885,
No. 103 William Bradford. 1888, No. 178 James U. Boyd. 1891; No. 200
Phillip L. Cobb. 1892; No. 239 Ematt? D. Buel 1894; No. 245 James D.
Ferguson 1896. The various measurements were made by means of floats
of different levels both surface and submerged. The height of water was
noted usually upon temporary gages located near the places of
measurements, and referred to the Lehigh Valley R.R. datum and also to a
permanent gage located at the north end of the old wooden highway bridge
across the river near the railroad station. The figures for 1862 and 1869
were obtained by leveling to the high water marks made during these years
and by estimating the probable velocity of the water passing through the
section. The measurement on October 10, 1881 gives a discharge of 338
cubic feet per second, being the lowest observed at Bethlehem; this was
believed to be the driest season for fourteen years. (Following continued
narrative is the list – Date – Gage Height – Discharge: 1862 to 1894.
June 5 1901 Approximate Probable Discharges of Lehigh River for
Different readings of gage at old Lehigh Bridge in Bethlehem. (More
measurements follow in 1902.)
February 28, 1902 high water marks of flood at North End of the Old
Lehigh Bridge, Bethlehem; F.F. Marsteller’s house; Pacific House; M.W.
Snyder’s house; Keystone Hotel; G.W. Mack’s store – height about 22.38
ft.; January 1841 flood not known but possibly 21.5 ft.; June 1862 flood
21.58 ft.; October 1869 flood 20.66 ft. Last notations are for May 29, 1902.
Dates
- Creation: 1893-1910
- Creation: Majority of material found within 1901-1902
Creator
- From the Collection: Lehigh University (Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
Collection housed remotely. Users need to contact 24 hours in advance.
Extent
From the Collection: 0.5 Linear Feet (1 box)
Language of Materials
English
Repository Details
Part of the Lehigh University Special Collections Repository
Lehigh University
Linderman Library
30 Library Drive
Bethlehem PA 18045 USA
610-758-4506
610-758-6091 (Fax)
inspc@lehigh.edu